Another WSPR Field Test of the Yaesu ATAS-120A

This WSPR test of the Yaesu ATAS-120A was carried out from the same location as the previous one, this time in hot and sunny weather. The goal was to check how repeatable the results were and to see how the current conditions affected the antenna’s performance.

The test started with the same setup as before, using only a single 10 m coaxial cable connected directly to the antenna. This served as the reference configuration for all further measurements.

Next, I inserted a 2.8 m coaxial cable using a UHF-to-UHF barrel connector. The connector was grounded using a homemade copper ground rod. After the connector, the original 10 m coaxial cable was connected back to the radio. In practice, I didn’t notice any measurable difference in the WSPR results or overall antenna performance.

Finally, I connected the Yaesu FT-857D chassis to a second copper ground rod using a 2 m grounding cable. This resulted in a small improvement in SWR. For example, on the 10 m band, the SWR dropped from about 1.3 to 1.1.

Overall, the SWR on the 20 m to 10 m bands remained between 1.0 and 1.5, so it wasn’t really a concern. Unfortunately, I couldn’t get the SWR below 2.5 on the 40 m band, as shown below.

10m (28 MHz)

Top 6 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−23 dB8,076 km
2OH6BGFinlandKP03QA−6 dB1,500 km
3GM4WJAScotlandIO87MN−27 dB1,409 km
4OH3LMN/KIWIFinlandKP11WM−13 dB1,400 km
5SM3LNMSwedenJP82QG−14 dB1,369 km
6LA3FY/2NorwayJP40FJ−28 dB1,209 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OH6BGFinland−6 dB
2OH3LMN/KIWIFinland−13 dB
3SM3LNMSweden−14 dB
4V51RSNamibia−23 dB
5GM4WJAScotland−27 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 11
Longest DX: V51RS (Namibia) – 8,076 km
Best Reception Report: −6 dB from OH6BG (Finland)

Coverage: The 10 m band was mostly closed during the test, with only 11 WSPR spots received. Despite the limited activity, one exceptional long-distance reception from Namibia reached 8,076 km, indicating a brief opening on the band.

12m (28 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
15Z4GOKenyaKI96UA−22 dB6,479 km
2HZ1SFSaudi ArabiaLL34HQ−24 dB3,949 km
3OH6BGFinlandKP03QA+2 dB1,500 km
4M9PSYNorthern IrelandIO86HA−17 dB1,358 km
5M9PSY-1Northern IrelandIO86HA−17 dB1,358 km
6OH3MZTFinlandKP10−20 dB1,275 km
7ES2RREstoniaKO29HG−18 dB1,212 km
8LA3FY/2NorwayJP40FJ−10 dB1,209 km
9SM4JST/RX1SwedenJO79KR−16 dB1,075 km
10SA1CKESwedenJO97HN−20 dB877 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OH6BGFinland+2 dB
2LA3FY/2Norway−10 dB
3SM4JST/RX1Sweden−16 dB
4M9PSYNorthern Ireland−17 dB
5M9PSY-1Northern Ireland−17 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 19
Longest DX: 5Z4GO (Kenya) – 6,479 km
Best Reception Report: +2 dB from OH6BG (Finland)

Coverage: Although the number of spots was relatively low, the 12 m band produced some impressive DX, including Kenya and Saudi Arabia. Most receptions came from northern and central Europe, with a brief opening towards East Africa and the Middle East.

15m (21 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1VK8THAustraliaPH57NJ−22 dB12,970 km
2K9CZIUSACN83MW−17 dB8,779 km
3K9IMMUSAEN52CV−24 dB7,343 km
4K9TRVUSAEN82BI−21 dB7,049 km
5K9TRV-4USAEN82BI−20 dB7,049 km
6K9TRV-5USAEN82BI−21 dB7,049 km
7KD2OMUSAFN12GX−25 dB6,620 km
8WA2TPUSAFN30LU−27 dB6,503 km
95Z4GOKenyaKI96UA−22 dB6,479 km
10KQ2YUSAFN31GN−25 dB6,478 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1SK6WWSweden+2 dB
2OH6BGFinland0 dB
3EA8/DF4UECanary Islands−8 dB
4SA6BSS/HLSweden−8 dB
5OH3LMN/KIWIFinland−9 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 81
Longest DX: VK8TH (Australia) – 12,970 km
Best Reception Report: +2 dB from SK6WW (Sweden)

Coverage: The 15 m band delivered excellent results, with 81 WSPR spots and outstanding long-distance propagation. Besides strong coverage across Europe, signals reached Australia, Kenya, and multiple stations across North America, with the longest reception coming from Australia at nearly 13,000 km.

17m (18 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1VK8THAustraliaPH57NJ−24 dB12,970 km
2K6VZKUSADM13NH−22 dB9,582 km
3V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−24 dB8,076 km
4KD2OMUSAFN12GX−16 dB6,620 km
5WA2TPUSAFN30LU−23 dB6,503 km
6N2YCHUSAFN31JG−25 dB6,483 km
7KQ2YUSAFN31GN−23 dB6,478 km
8VE3CWMCanadaFN15XI−28 dB6,361 km
9W1XPUSAFN42FO−23 dB6,282 km
10KM3T-3USAFN42ET−25 dB6,272 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1G8OCV/SDREngland+1 dB
2WESSEXEngland0 dB
3SQ3HPoland0 dB
4OH3MZTFinland−4 dB
5OZ1BFMDenmark−5 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 257
Longest DX: VK8TH (Australia) – 12,970 km
Best Reception Report: +1 dB from G8OCV/SDR (England)

Coverage: The 17 m band delivered excellent propagation throughout the test, producing 257 WSPR spots. In addition to strong coverage across Europe, signals reached Australia, Namibia, Canada, and several stations across the United States, with the longest reception coming from Australia at 12,970 km.

20m (14 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1WA2TPUSAFN30LU−25 dB6,503 km
2HZ1SFSaudi ArabiaLL34HQ−21 dB3,949 km
3EA8BFKCanary IslandsIL38BO−23 dB3,372 km
4EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−19 dB3,368 km
54Z4TJIsraelKM71JF−13 dB2,689 km
6CR7CDFPortugalIM58NM−27 dB2,242 km
7TA4/G8SCUTürkiyeKM56VO−23 dB2,041 km
8EC1CSSpainIN62BI−26 dB1,910 km
9SM2LTASwedenJP94AT−21 dB1,653 km
10TA3AWFTürkiyeKM38IJ−28 dB1,619 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1ON5KQBelgium+5 dB
2EI4HQIreland+1 dB
3G6MC/KEngland0 dB
4G4ZFQEngland−3 dB
5WESSEXEngland−4 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 438
Longest DX: WA2TP (USA) – 6,503 km
Best Reception Report: +5 dB from ON5KQ (Belgium)

Coverage: The 20 m band delivered the highest activity of the entire test, producing 438 WSPR spots. Propagation was excellent across Europe, with numerous strong reception reports, while reliable DX paths reached North America, the Canary Islands, the Middle East, Portugal, Spain, and Türkiye. Although the maximum distance was shorter than on the higher HF bands, 20 m clearly provided the most stable and consistent propagation throughout the test, making it the best-performing band overall.

40m (7MHz)

The 40 m band proved to be the most challenging during this test. The best result achieved was an SWR of approximately 2.5, using the original WiMo elevated radials, the ground stake system described earlier, and four additional 15 m wire radials (0.75 mm² PVC-insulated wire) connected at the antenna feed point approximately 2 m above ground. Removing the WiMo radials increased the minimum SWR to about 3.0, while shortening the wire radials by folding them back only made the match worse. Further experimentation with the radial system will therefore be required.

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1EI4HQIrelandIO51UU−30 dB1,599 km
2OH6BGFinlandKP03QA−6 dB1,500 km
3OH6AHFinlandKP12KR−7 dB1,498 km
4OH3LMN/KIWIFinlandKP11WM−9 dB1,400 km
5M9PSYNorthern IrelandIO86HA−24 dB1,358 km
6M9PSY-1Northern IrelandIO86HA−24 dB1,358 km
7M9PSY-2Northern IrelandIO86HA−25 dB1,358 km
8F4FPRFranceIN88DI−24 dB1,330 km
9ES4OEstoniaKO39DC−18 dB1,258 km
10WESSEXEnglandIO80QR−7 dB1,211 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OE3GBBAustria+15 dB
2LX1LCLuxembourg+9 dB
3DC5AL-RGermany+7 dB
4DL4ZBEGermany+7 dB
5OZ7ITDenmark+5 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 282
Longest DX: EI4HQ (Ireland) – 1,599 km
Best Reception Report: +15 dB from OE3GBB (Austria)

Coverage: Despite the relatively poor antenna match on 40 m, the antenna still generated 282 WSPR spots across much of central, northern and western Europe. No intercontinental propagation was observed on this band during the test, but regional coverage was excellent, demonstrating that the ATAS-120A remains usable on 40 m even with an SWR of around 2.5. Further optimisation of the elevated radial system should improve both the impedance match and overall performance.

Overall WSPR Coverage

The map below shows the overall reception coverage achieved during the test. The vast majority of reception reports shown were obtained during the 5 W WSPR measurements described in this article. Some additional markers may originate from separate 10 W FT8 activity performed during the same period.

Even so, the map clearly demonstrates the excellent coverage achieved with the portable ATAS-120A setup, reaching stations throughout Europe, North America, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, and Australia.

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