First FT8/FT4 Activity from Caucana, Sicily (IT9/OK1TK)

During the first operating sessions on 8 August and 10 August 2026, I spent only a few hours on the air using FT8 and FT4 from my holiday QTH in Caucana, Sicily (JM76GS).

I only managed to spend a few hours on the air during the first two operating sessions, but still logged 66 FT8/FT4 QSOs. A great start to the holiday operation, with contacts across Europe, Africa, North and South America. The longest QSO reached Argentina – over 12,000 km away.

Top 10 DX

CallCountryBandModeDistance
LU8VLEArgentina15 mFT812,295 km
PR2ARBrazil15 mFT89,289 km
PT7PTBrazil15 mFT88,106 km
KF9UGUSA15 mFT88,100 km
9J2FIZambia10 mFT85,979 km
5Z4VJKenya15 mFT84,813 km
D2UYAngola12 mFT84,703 km
UA3VVARussia (Eur.)17 mFT82,950 km
CT3MDMadeira Island10 mFT82,836 km
M0BEWEngland17 mFT82,190 km

The portable station consisted of a Yaesu FT-857D and a Yaesu ATAS-120A mounted on a tripod approximately 2 metres above ground. The coaxial feedline was grounded at the antenna using a copper ground rod. On all bands from 20 m through 10 m, the ATAS tuned successfully, with SWR typically ranging between 1.0:1 and 1.5:1.

Another WSPR Field Test of the Yaesu ATAS-120A

This WSPR test of the Yaesu ATAS-120A was carried out from the same location as the previous one, this time in hot and sunny weather. The goal was to check how repeatable the results were and to see how the current conditions affected the antenna’s performance.

The test started with the same setup as before, using only a single 10 m coaxial cable connected directly to the antenna. This served as the reference configuration for all further measurements.

Next, I inserted a 2.8 m coaxial cable using a UHF-to-UHF barrel connector. The connector was grounded using a homemade copper ground rod. After the connector, the original 10 m coaxial cable was connected back to the radio. In practice, I didn’t notice any measurable difference in the WSPR results or overall antenna performance.

Finally, I connected the Yaesu FT-857D chassis to a second copper ground rod using a 2 m grounding cable. This resulted in a small improvement in SWR. For example, on the 10 m band, the SWR dropped from about 1.3 to 1.1.

Overall, the SWR on the 20 m to 10 m bands remained between 1.0 and 1.5, so it wasn’t really a concern. Unfortunately, I couldn’t get the SWR below 2.5 on the 40 m band, as shown below.

10m (28 MHz)

Top 6 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−23 dB8,076 km
2OH6BGFinlandKP03QA−6 dB1,500 km
3GM4WJAScotlandIO87MN−27 dB1,409 km
4OH3LMN/KIWIFinlandKP11WM−13 dB1,400 km
5SM3LNMSwedenJP82QG−14 dB1,369 km
6LA3FY/2NorwayJP40FJ−28 dB1,209 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OH6BGFinland−6 dB
2OH3LMN/KIWIFinland−13 dB
3SM3LNMSweden−14 dB
4V51RSNamibia−23 dB
5GM4WJAScotland−27 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 11
Longest DX: V51RS (Namibia) – 8,076 km
Best Reception Report: −6 dB from OH6BG (Finland)

Coverage: The 10 m band was mostly closed during the test, with only 11 WSPR spots received. Despite the limited activity, one exceptional long-distance reception from Namibia reached 8,076 km, indicating a brief opening on the band.

12m (28 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
15Z4GOKenyaKI96UA−22 dB6,479 km
2HZ1SFSaudi ArabiaLL34HQ−24 dB3,949 km
3OH6BGFinlandKP03QA+2 dB1,500 km
4M9PSYNorthern IrelandIO86HA−17 dB1,358 km
5M9PSY-1Northern IrelandIO86HA−17 dB1,358 km
6OH3MZTFinlandKP10−20 dB1,275 km
7ES2RREstoniaKO29HG−18 dB1,212 km
8LA3FY/2NorwayJP40FJ−10 dB1,209 km
9SM4JST/RX1SwedenJO79KR−16 dB1,075 km
10SA1CKESwedenJO97HN−20 dB877 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OH6BGFinland+2 dB
2LA3FY/2Norway−10 dB
3SM4JST/RX1Sweden−16 dB
4M9PSYNorthern Ireland−17 dB
5M9PSY-1Northern Ireland−17 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 19
Longest DX: 5Z4GO (Kenya) – 6,479 km
Best Reception Report: +2 dB from OH6BG (Finland)

Coverage: Although the number of spots was relatively low, the 12 m band produced some impressive DX, including Kenya and Saudi Arabia. Most receptions came from northern and central Europe, with a brief opening towards East Africa and the Middle East.

15m (21 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1VK8THAustraliaPH57NJ−22 dB12,970 km
2K9CZIUSACN83MW−17 dB8,779 km
3K9IMMUSAEN52CV−24 dB7,343 km
4K9TRVUSAEN82BI−21 dB7,049 km
5K9TRV-4USAEN82BI−20 dB7,049 km
6K9TRV-5USAEN82BI−21 dB7,049 km
7KD2OMUSAFN12GX−25 dB6,620 km
8WA2TPUSAFN30LU−27 dB6,503 km
95Z4GOKenyaKI96UA−22 dB6,479 km
10KQ2YUSAFN31GN−25 dB6,478 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1SK6WWSweden+2 dB
2OH6BGFinland0 dB
3EA8/DF4UECanary Islands−8 dB
4SA6BSS/HLSweden−8 dB
5OH3LMN/KIWIFinland−9 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 81
Longest DX: VK8TH (Australia) – 12,970 km
Best Reception Report: +2 dB from SK6WW (Sweden)

Coverage: The 15 m band delivered excellent results, with 81 WSPR spots and outstanding long-distance propagation. Besides strong coverage across Europe, signals reached Australia, Kenya, and multiple stations across North America, with the longest reception coming from Australia at nearly 13,000 km.

17m (18 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1VK8THAustraliaPH57NJ−24 dB12,970 km
2K6VZKUSADM13NH−22 dB9,582 km
3V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−24 dB8,076 km
4KD2OMUSAFN12GX−16 dB6,620 km
5WA2TPUSAFN30LU−23 dB6,503 km
6N2YCHUSAFN31JG−25 dB6,483 km
7KQ2YUSAFN31GN−23 dB6,478 km
8VE3CWMCanadaFN15XI−28 dB6,361 km
9W1XPUSAFN42FO−23 dB6,282 km
10KM3T-3USAFN42ET−25 dB6,272 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1G8OCV/SDREngland+1 dB
2WESSEXEngland0 dB
3SQ3HPoland0 dB
4OH3MZTFinland−4 dB
5OZ1BFMDenmark−5 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 257
Longest DX: VK8TH (Australia) – 12,970 km
Best Reception Report: +1 dB from G8OCV/SDR (England)

Coverage: The 17 m band delivered excellent propagation throughout the test, producing 257 WSPR spots. In addition to strong coverage across Europe, signals reached Australia, Namibia, Canada, and several stations across the United States, with the longest reception coming from Australia at 12,970 km.

20m (14 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1WA2TPUSAFN30LU−25 dB6,503 km
2HZ1SFSaudi ArabiaLL34HQ−21 dB3,949 km
3EA8BFKCanary IslandsIL38BO−23 dB3,372 km
4EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−19 dB3,368 km
54Z4TJIsraelKM71JF−13 dB2,689 km
6CR7CDFPortugalIM58NM−27 dB2,242 km
7TA4/G8SCUTürkiyeKM56VO−23 dB2,041 km
8EC1CSSpainIN62BI−26 dB1,910 km
9SM2LTASwedenJP94AT−21 dB1,653 km
10TA3AWFTürkiyeKM38IJ−28 dB1,619 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1ON5KQBelgium+5 dB
2EI4HQIreland+1 dB
3G6MC/KEngland0 dB
4G4ZFQEngland−3 dB
5WESSEXEngland−4 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 438
Longest DX: WA2TP (USA) – 6,503 km
Best Reception Report: +5 dB from ON5KQ (Belgium)

Coverage: The 20 m band delivered the highest activity of the entire test, producing 438 WSPR spots. Propagation was excellent across Europe, with numerous strong reception reports, while reliable DX paths reached North America, the Canary Islands, the Middle East, Portugal, Spain, and Türkiye. Although the maximum distance was shorter than on the higher HF bands, 20 m clearly provided the most stable and consistent propagation throughout the test, making it the best-performing band overall.

40m (7MHz)

The 40 m band proved to be the most challenging during this test. The best result achieved was an SWR of approximately 2.5, using the original WiMo elevated radials, the ground stake system described earlier, and four additional 15 m wire radials (0.75 mm² PVC-insulated wire) connected at the antenna feed point approximately 2 m above ground. Removing the WiMo radials increased the minimum SWR to about 3.0, while shortening the wire radials by folding them back only made the match worse. Further experimentation with the radial system will therefore be required.

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1EI4HQIrelandIO51UU−30 dB1,599 km
2OH6BGFinlandKP03QA−6 dB1,500 km
3OH6AHFinlandKP12KR−7 dB1,498 km
4OH3LMN/KIWIFinlandKP11WM−9 dB1,400 km
5M9PSYNorthern IrelandIO86HA−24 dB1,358 km
6M9PSY-1Northern IrelandIO86HA−24 dB1,358 km
7M9PSY-2Northern IrelandIO86HA−25 dB1,358 km
8F4FPRFranceIN88DI−24 dB1,330 km
9ES4OEstoniaKO39DC−18 dB1,258 km
10WESSEXEnglandIO80QR−7 dB1,211 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1OE3GBBAustria+15 dB
2LX1LCLuxembourg+9 dB
3DC5AL-RGermany+7 dB
4DL4ZBEGermany+7 dB
5OZ7ITDenmark+5 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 282
Longest DX: EI4HQ (Ireland) – 1,599 km
Best Reception Report: +15 dB from OE3GBB (Austria)

Coverage: Despite the relatively poor antenna match on 40 m, the antenna still generated 282 WSPR spots across much of central, northern and western Europe. No intercontinental propagation was observed on this band during the test, but regional coverage was excellent, demonstrating that the ATAS-120A remains usable on 40 m even with an SWR of around 2.5. Further optimisation of the elevated radial system should improve both the impedance match and overall performance.

Overall WSPR Coverage

The map below shows the overall reception coverage achieved during the test. The vast majority of reception reports shown were obtained during the 5 W WSPR measurements described in this article. Some additional markers may originate from separate 10 W FT8 activity performed during the same period.

Even so, the map clearly demonstrates the excellent coverage achieved with the portable ATAS-120A setup, reaching stations throughout Europe, North America, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, and Australia.

WSPR Field Test of the Yaesu ATAS-120A

After making several improvements to the antenna’s counterpoise system and portable setup, I finally had the opportunity to evaluate the Yaesu ATAS-120A under real-world WSPR operating conditions.

The primary goal of this outing was to compare the antenna’s performance on the 10 m, 12 m, 15 m, and 17 m amateur bands. I also planned to continue with 20 m and, finally, perform a series of experiments on 40 m using a newly designed counterpoise system specifically developed for that band.

Test Conditions

The test was carried out from grid locator JO70FB (Prague, Czech Republic).

Unfortunately, the weather was far from ideal. Heavy rain showers and thunderstorms moved through the area during the test, forcing me to keep the operating session much shorter than originally planned.

Despite these conditions, I was still able to collect enough data to evaluate the higher HF bands.

Results

Considering both the weather and the limited operating time, I was pleasantly surprised by the overall performance of the antenna.

The 10 m, 12 m, 15 m, and 17 m bands all produced very encouraging results. WSPR spots were received from stations across Europe, along with several long-distance DX receptions, confirming that the ATAS-120A performs remarkably well in a portable configuration.

The detailed results for each band, including the Top 10 DX receptions, are presented in the following sections.

10 m (28 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−21 dB3,368 km
24X1DAIsraelKM71LV−23 dB2,641 km
3RX6ARTRussiaKN95RL−14 dB1,926 km
4EA1FAQSpainIN71PN−18 dB1,753 km
5EA5XQSpainIM99−20 dB1,691 km
6SM2KOTSwedenJP95HB−16 dB1,685 km
7SWLIO53PSEnglandIO53PS−21 dB1,633 km
8SV1BTLGreeceKM18VA−17 dB1,530 km
9OH6BGFinlandKP03QA−13 dB1,500 km
10GM4WJAScotlandIO87MN−2 dB1,409 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1ON5KQBelgium+20 dB
2ON5HBBelgium+11 dB
3LX1LCLuxembourg+10 dB
4G8OCV/SDREngland+10 dB
5PE0MJXNetherlands+9 dB

Summary

Total Number of WSPR Spots: 162
Transmit Power: 5 W
Longest DX: EA8/DF4UE (Canary Islands)3,368 km
Best Reception Report: +20 dB from ON5KQ (Belgium)

12 m (24 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−25 dB3,368 km
2EA1FAQSpainIN71PN−23 dB1,753 km
3EI4HQIrelandIO51UU−18 dB1,599 km
4SV1BTLGreeceKM18VA−15 dB1,530 km
5OH6BGFinlandKP03QA+1 dB1,500 km
6M9PSYNorthern IrelandIO86HA−18 dB1,358 km
7M9PSY-1Northern IrelandIO86HA−23 dB1,358 km
8M9PSY-2Northern IrelandIO86HA−17 dB1,358 km
9EA3IQKSpainJN11BJ−12 dB1,355 km
10GM4DTHScotlandIO85JW−17 dB1,345 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1HB9VQQSwitzerland+18 dB
2HB9VQQ/RSSwitzerland+18 dB
3DARCT13Germany+17 dB
4HB9VQQ/RESwitzerland+17 dB
5HB9VQQ/RLSwitzerland+13 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 118
Longest DX: EA8/DF4UE (Canary Islands) – 3,368 km
Best Reception Report: +18 dB from HB9VQQ (Switzerland)
Coverage: Excellent propagation across Europe, with the longest reception reaching the Canary Islands.

15 m (21 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−28 dB8,076 km
2VE6JYCanadaDO33OR−22 dB7,467 km
3WD4ELGUSAFM06BE−21 dB7,291 km
4WA2TPUSAFN30LU−23 dB6,503 km
5KQ2YUSAFN31GN−22 dB6,478 km
6EA8BFKCanary IslandsIL38BO−24 dB3,372 km
7EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−20 dB3,368 km
8EA1FAQSpainIN71PN−14 dB1,753 km
9EA5XQSpainIM99−22 dB1,691 km
10SM2LTASwedenJP94AT−21 dB1,653 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports

#CallsignCountrySNR
1HB9VQQSwitzerland+27 dB
2HB9GZWSwitzerland+17 dB
3DK6UGGermany+17 dB
4IW3HBXItaly+8 dB
5DARCT13Germany+6 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 281
Longest DX: V51RS (Namibia) – 8,076 km
Best Reception Report: +27 dB from HB9VQQ (Switzerland)
Coverage: Outstanding propagation across Europe, North America, the Canary Islands, and Africa, with the longest reception reaching Namibia.

17 m (18 MHz)

Top 10 Longest-Distance Receptions

#CallsignCountryGrid LocatorSNRDistance
1V51RSNamibiaJG87QL−23 dB8,076 km
2VE6JYCanadaDO33OR−21 dB7,467 km
3N4MXZUSAFM17FK−29 dB7,046 km
4KD2OMUSAFN12GX−25 dB6,620 km
5WA2TPUSAFN30LU−24 dB6,503 km
6KQ2YUSAFN31GN−22 dB6,478 km
7VY0ERCCanada (Nunavut)ER60TB−19 dB4,753 km
8HZ1SFSaudi ArabiaLL34HQ−28 dB3,949 km
97Z1DHSaudi ArabiaLL24FN−17 dB3,834 km
10EA8/DF4UECanary IslandsIL38BP−23 dB3,368 km

Top 5 Strongest Reception Reports (Unique Stations)

#CallsignCountrySNR
1PA0LSBNetherlands+17 dB
2DD5XXGermany+15 dB
3IW3HBXItaly+15 dB
4ON5KQBelgium+15 dB
5DK6UGGermany+12 dB

Summary

Transmit Power: 5 W
Total WSPR Spots: 457
Longest DX: V51RS (Namibia) – 8,076 km
Best Reception Report: +17 dB from PA0LSB (Netherlands)
Coverage: Excellent propagation extending across Europe, North America, the Middle East, the Canary Islands, and Africa, with the longest reception reaching Namibia.

An Unexpected Technical Issue

When I switched to 20 meters, an unexpected problem prevented me from continuing the test.

During transmission, both JTDX and WSJT-X repeatedly reported an „Unable to read audio input“ error, causing the software to stop decoding. Restarting the applications—and even the computer—temporarily solved the issue, but it returned after some time.

At the moment, I suspect that RF energy is coupling into the DigiRig Mobile USB interface, particularly on the lower HF bands.

For my next field test, I plan to:

  • replace the current USB cable with a higher-quality shielded cable,
  • install ferrite common-mode chokes on the USB cable,
  • add additional ferrites to the remaining interconnecting cables if necessary.

Only after solving this issue will I be able to complete the planned testing on the 20-meter band.

40-Meter Counterpoise Experiments

Because the weather deteriorated rapidly, I unfortunately had to cancel the part of the test I had been looking forward to the most—the 40-meter counterpoise experiments.

For this band, I have designed a new counterpoise configuration using longer radials specifically optimized for 40 meters. Based on earlier measurements, I expect this setup to provide a noticeable improvement compared to my previous portable configuration.

These experiments will therefore have to wait until my next portable outing.


Conclusion

Despite the poor weather and the unexpected technical issues, I consider this field test a success.

The results clearly demonstrate that the Yaesu ATAS-120A, when combined with a properly designed counterpoise system, is capable of delivering excellent performance in portable WSPR operation.

Over the coming days, I will continue updating this article with detailed results for each band, including Top 10 DX stations, propagation maps, and additional observations from future field tests.

ATAS-120A Tripod Mounting System

As part of my portable station, I wanted to use a Yaesu ATAS-120A antenna on a K&F Concept K234A7 tripod. This led me to design a custom mount that could accommodate both the antenna and the WiMo Counterpoise Kit.

The full article includes technical drawings, assembly photographs and details of two different mounting configurations.

👉 Read the full article here:
[ATAS-120A Tripod Mount]

ISS Tracking

Prague, JO70FB, 27.07.2024, AOS 16:58

Testing our new ARROW II Satellite antenna setup with home made antenna holder mounted on a Velbon tripod. We used two OpenGD77 radios, Retevis RT3S for Rx and TYT MD-UV390 Plus 10W for Tx. With the possibility to adjust the polarisation the reception was much more better. Unfortunately there was a short inexplicable reception loss and then issues while Tx. So, more experience needed….